how to dispose of human ashes
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How to Dispose of Human Ashes: 9 Ways to Legally Part Way

The loss of a loved one inevitably brings a unique set of challenges, on emotional and practical levels. One important decision that has no “right” answer is what to do with their remains.

Many keep the ashes as a cherished memento, but others wonder how to dispose of human ashes in a meaningful, memorable way. 

Here are a few ways to dispose of human ashes:

  • Burial in a cemetery
  • Ash scattering at a scenic location
  • Aerial ash scattering
  • Space scattering
  • Scattering over a body of water
  • Reef burial
  • Memorial diamonds
  • Share the ashes
  • Throw the ashes away

In this article, we’ll explore how to dispose of ashes in various ways that elicit ritualistic dignity and reverence or are entirely practical and accessible.

Legal and Personal Considerations when Disposing of Human Ashes

Letting go of a loved one is never easy, and decoding how to dispose of ashes adds a whole other layer of legal and practical considerations.

Whether scattering, burial, or a unique option, understanding both its legal and personal implications is paramount for disposal. Let us dive into each of them.

Legal and Environmental Regulations

Bidding a heartfelt farewell to a loved one, and honoring their final wishes is an important part of the grieving process.

If you’re trying to figure out how to legally dispose of human ashes, remember that the state and federal laws dictate where this can be done. 

Failing to follow these regulations can result in hefty fines or even legal repercussions. Here are a few things to keep in mind:

  • Scattering ashes on private property with the owner’s permission is often allowed.
  • National parks and some public lands may have designated scattering areas. 
  • Burial options include placing ashes in a cemetery plot, columbarium niche, or burying them on private property.

Every location has its own rules. So, before scattering or burying ashes, it’s essential to check with your local authorities to understand the specific laws and regulations in your area. A funeral director may also be a good source of information about scattering ashes.

Personal Considerations

While some individuals leave specific instructions for their final arrangements, many don’t.

In such cases, the families are left with nothing but the personal and emotional decision of what to do with their loved one’s ashes.

To reach a worthy course of action:

  • Discuss the family’s wishes
  • Explore the deceased’s personality and passions
  • Incorporate creative ways to honor ashes

From scattering ashes in a meaningful place to incorporating them into memorial art or jewelry, there are diverse ways to create a lasting tribute.

Remember, there is no right or wrong way to do it. What matters is choosing an option that resonates with the family and brings comfort during this difficult time.

How to Dispose of Human Ashes — Things to Consider Beforehand

There are several decisions to make when considering how to dispose of human ashes. Go through the below checklist to decide what’s the most respectful farewell you can give.

  1. Decide the appropriate method of disposal of ashes. If you prefer scattering, consider whether you can scatter them without any legal restrictions. For example, scattering ashes in rivers or other bodies of water is not always permitted. The same goes for burial as not all land is suitable for the purpose.
  2. Choose a suitable container based on your disposal method — a biodegradable option for scattering or a more permanent urn for burial. 
  3. Choose the location thoughtfully, whether it’s a designated public space, a columbarium, or at sea, ensuring it aligns with the wishes of the deceased or their loved ones.
  4. For burials, decide whether the chosen location will include a memorial marker or other lasting tributes, like a newly planted tree, for instance.
  5. Are you going to hold a formal ceremony with religious or spiritual elements or keep it simple and personal?
  6. Document the event, whether through photos, videos, or written accounts. This not only preserves the memory but also offers a source of closure for those involved. 

Remember, while scattering ashes in public areas like rivers or parks may be permissible, make sure to check local regulations beforehand to ensure compliance. In many cases, ashes must be scattered in designated areas, so contact the local or park authorities to find out.

By considering the above factors thoughtfully, you can honor your loved one’s memory in a way that feels dignified and meaningful.

9 Ways to Dispose of Human Ashes

After laying a loved one to rest, many wonder about how and where to dispose of cremated remains.

Whether you prefer a traditional burial, a scattering ceremony in a cherished location, or something more creative, you can always find a way of disposition that reflects the deceased’s life and values.

Let’s explore some of the most popular ways to dispose of cremated remains.

Burial in a Cemetery

When it comes to cremains disposal, cemeteries offer a variety of options to suit different preferences and budgets. 

Traditional burial in the ground is a popular choice, with plots available in various sizes to accommodate urns or cremation ashes. 

Another cemetery alternative is columbariums. Columbariums provide above-ground niches for cremains urns. These structures often feature beautiful architectural designs and offer a variety of placement choices, including indoor and outdoor settings.

To determine the right option, visit the cemetery of choice to see the options they have and the specific locations available.

Another thing to keep in mind is the possibility of scattering the ashes in a cemetery of choice. If the deceased wanted to be cremated but close to a departed loved one, this may be an option. However, it may be illegal to spread ashes in a cemetery, as each burial ground has specific internal regulations.

It is crucial to check with their representatives beforehand.

Ash Scattering at a Scenic Location

Ash scattering at a beautiful place is what often comes to mind when evaluating different ways to dispose of human ashes.

Public and private property often have restrictions, and even cemeteries may have designated areas or require permits. Before spreading ashes, be sure to research local and state regulations, as well as any specific rules set by the cemetery you choose.

Always respect the wishes of the deceased and the cemetery’s guidelines to ensure a peaceful and respectful ceremony.

Aerial Ash Scattering

Aerial ash scattering offers a unique and serene method for cremation remains disposal. 

You can disperse your loved one’s cremains amidst soaring mountains, lush meadows, or sparkling coastlines.

As the ashes disperse, they become one with nature, creating a poignant and symbolic farewell.

Aerial ash scattering makes their final journey as beautiful and remarkable as their life.

Scatter the Ashes into Space

For a truly out-of-this-world memorial, sending your loved one’s ashes into space in a possibility.

Companies specialize in transforming cremated remains into symbolic tokens that take flight amongst the stars, offering a unique, everlasting way to commemorate a life.

While it might not be the best way to scatter ashes in the conventional sense, it’s an increasingly popular option for those seeking an extraordinary commemoration. 

Scattering of Ashes over a Body of Water

Can you scatter ashes in a lake?

It depends.

In the US, it’s generally illegal to scatter ashes close to the coast without a permit. This is because the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) considers ashes a pollutant, and scattering them in bodies of water can harm aquatic life. 

Some states allow scattering ashes on private property with the landowner’s permission, while others have designated scattering areas in parks or nature reserves.

In the UK, scattering ashes is generally allowed on public land, including lakes and rivers. However, there may be restrictions in certain areas. So it’s better to check with the local council beforehand.

Reef Burial

While it’s true that scattering ashes at sea can be a stunning way to honor a loved one, it’s important to ensure it’s done respectfully and legally.

But is it illegal to spread human ashes in the ocean? No, but there are regulations to protect sensitive ecosystems and marine life. 

A common rule is that ashes must be scattered at least 3 nautical miles from the shore. This helps prevent interference with swimming, boating, and sensitive coastal habitats.

However, a beautiful alternative merges the serenity of an ocean farewell with the environmental responsibility of reef conservation — reef burials. Memorial reefs are created using cremated remains mixed with cement to form structures that support vibrant marine ecosystems. 

This unique option allows families to honor their loved ones while contributing to healthy oceans. 

Memorial Diamonds and Stones

Disposing of ashes after cremation is a deeply personal decision.

Memorial diamonds and stones are a beautiful way to transform your loved one’s ashes into a lasting tribute. These precious gems, created using advanced technology, incorporate a portion of your loved one’s ashes into their composition, resulting in a stunning and meaningful keepsake.

Whether worn as a necklace, pendant, or ring, a memorial diamond or stone becomes a tangible reminder of your shared love and connection. 

It’s a way to keep your loved one close, even after they’re gone.

Share the Ashes

If multiple family members wish to remember their loved ones, sharing the ashes can be a meaningful solution. 

Many crematoriums can divide ashes into smaller urns or keepsake containers, allowing each person to create a personalized memorial.

Remember, there’s no right or wrong answer, and open communication can help ensure a meaningful and respectful outcome for everyone involved.

Throw the Ashes Away

Deciding what to do with unwanted cremation ashes is a delicate choice.

Can you throw human ashes in the garbage? It is an option, but it’s generally not recommended.

Many cultures and religions hold cremated ashes in high regard, and there are more respectful and legal ways to honor your loved one’s memory. 

how to dispose of human ashes

Diverse alternatives exist, such as scattering them in a designated area, keeping them in an urn, or burial. Ultimately, this is a personal decision, so choose what feels right for you and your loved one, but putting some effort and planning into it creates a better chance for healing and closure.

Professional Assistance and Resources

Professional assistance is crucial for ensuring a proper and legal cremation remains disposal process.

Funeral directors and crematoriums offer guidance and support during this sensitive time. Additionally, legal advisors assist with any legal requirements or paperwork involved.

Organizations like the Funeral Consumers Alliance can also offer resources and support for individuals going through this process.

Conclusion

Understanding and adhering to legal guidelines is paramount for the proper handling of human ashes. But when considering how to dispose of human ashes let your imagination go, fueled by loving memories and open heart.

Decide on the proper commemoration that makes the most sense to you and serves properly the memory of your loved one, and only then explore the legalities surrounding your choice.

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